This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: A child is prescribed gentamycin (Garamycin) and develops acute kidney injury. Which etiology is the ... (Read 16 times)

09madisonrousseau09

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 559
on: Jun 28, 2018
A child is prescribed gentamycin (Garamycin) and develops acute kidney injury. Which etiology is the most likely cause of the child's acute kidney injury?
 
  A.
  Intrarenal
  B.
  Postrenal
  C.
  Prerenal
  D.
  Streptococcal

Question 2

A child has acute kidney injury (AKI). Which primary acid-base balance does the nurse assess the child for?
 
  A.
  Metabolic acidosis
  B.
  Metabolic alkalosis
  C.
  Respiratory acidosis
  D.
  Respiratory alkalosis


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

daiying98

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 354
Reply #1 on: Jun 28, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Gentamycin is one of the aminoglycoside antibiotics, which are known to be nephrotoxic, leading to intrarenal kidney injury. Prerenal kidney injury is due to decreased perfusion. Postrenal kidney injury is obstructive in nature. Strep infections can cause damage to body systems, but there is no indication this child had a strep infection. Gentamycin is directly related to an intrarenal injury.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
In AKI there is insufficient hydrogen ion excretion and poor bicarbonate reabsorption, leading to metabolic acidosis.


09madisonrousseau09

  • Member
  • Posts: 559
Reply 2 on: Jun 28, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

carlsona147

  • Member
  • Posts: 341
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

« previous next »
 

Did you know?

The average office desk has 400 times more bacteria on it than a toilet.

Did you know?

Cocaine was isolated in 1860 and first used as a local anesthetic in 1884. Its first clinical use was by Sigmund Freud to wean a patient from morphine addiction. The fictional character Sherlock Holmes was supposed to be addicted to cocaine by injection.

Did you know?

According to animal studies, the typical American diet is damaging to the liver and may result in allergies, low energy, digestive problems, and a lack of ability to detoxify harmful substances.

Did you know?

All patients with hyperparathyroidism will develop osteoporosis. The parathyroid glands maintain blood calcium within the normal range. All patients with this disease will continue to lose calcium from their bones every day, and there is no way to prevent the development of osteoporosis as a result.

Did you know?

In the United States, congenital cytomegalovirus causes one child to become disabled almost every hour. CMV is the leading preventable viral cause of development disability in newborns. These disabilities include hearing or vision loss, and cerebral palsy.

Photograph of a child with a cochlear implant. This device sends electrical impulses directly to the Photograph of a child with a cochlear implant. This device sends electrical impulses directly to the
In acute otitis media, the tympanic membrane is usually bulging and purulent fluid is present in the In acute otitis media, the tympanic membrane is usually bulging and purulent fluid is present in the
Hydronephrosis. Normal kidney (left) and kidney with hydronephrosis (right) are compared. Note the d Hydronephrosis. Normal kidney (left) and kidney with hydronephrosis (right) are compared. Note the d
Change in Drawing Abilities from Early to Middle Childhood Drawings become more realistic as fine m Change in Drawing Abilities from Early to Middle Childhood Drawings become more realistic as fine m
Steps in acute inflammation Steps in acute inflammation
Receptive language usually develops before expressive language Receptive language usually develops before expressive language
Video: Stomach peristalsis - Movement of Food Through the Small Intestine

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library