Author Question: Explain the steps people can take to find qualified mental health professionals. What will be an ... (Read 63 times)

Melani1276 · **on:** Jun 19, 2018

Explain the steps people can take to find qualified mental health professionals.

What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Describe the three primary categories of psychotropic drugs.

What will be an ideal response?

tofugiraffe · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 19, 2018

Answer to Question 1

There is an extensive network of mental health professionals available. It may be somewhat intimidating to someone who is seeking help. There are some guidelines to follow in finding a suitable practitioner. Many people begin by seeking a recommendation from a reliable source. This could be a physician, church official, or school health service. You can also seek a referral from a medical center or mental health center. Most institutions of higher education offer psychological assistance to students. Most mental health professionals belong to a professional association and are listed in the telephone book. Although many services are available online, the consumer should be wary of these services. It is important to verify the qualifications of the professional. Different states have different requirements to practice. The
provider should be a licensed member of his/her profession. Most practitioners openly display their credentials. If in doubt, check the appropriate licensing board. You can also ask the therapist about her/his background. It is also important to learn what type of therapy will be provided and the practitioner's experience in treating similar cases. It is also advisable to discuss financial considerations and insurance issues. Before treatment begins, be sure you understand the nature of your diagnosis and what the expected outcomes of treatment are, including any specific questions about the treatment plan.

Answer to Question 2

The main categories of psychotropic drugs are the antianxiety compounds, the antidepressants, and the antipsychotics. The antianxiety agents are used to treat the various anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder. These are drugs that typically increase the activity of the neurotransmitter GABA. Examples of antianxiety drugs are Valium and Xanax. There are three main types of antidepressants. The tricyclics increase levels of norepinephrine and serotonin by blocking their reuptake. Examples of tricyclics include Tofranil and Elavil. The monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors elevate levels of norepinephrine and serotonin by reducing their enzymatic breakdown. Examples of MAO inhibitors include Nardil and Parnate. The SSRIs (selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors) are very specific in increasing levels of serotonin by blocking its reuptake. Examples of SSRIs include Prozac and Zoloft. The SSRIs have the fewest adverse side effects. The antipsychotics all tend to share
some ability at blocking dopamine receptors. Phenothiazines were the first to be developed, and they revolutionized the treatment of schizophrenia. This class includes Thorazine, Prolixin, and Mellaril.