This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Members of the local emergency medical service unit have just transported an accident victim to the ... (Read 27 times)

yoroshambo

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 566
Members of the local emergency medical service unit have just transported an accident victim to the emergency department. They tell the ED nurse that the victim has AIDS, and they have blood on their hands and clothing.
 
  The nurse advises them to wash their hands and to change any clothing that is wet with blood. The nurse talks to them about getting a baseline HIV test and about future testing. They ask the nurse how long it will take before they will know if they are infected. The nurse's response should be a. You will need to be tested in 6 weeks and regularly for the next 10 years, because that is the average length of time it takes to detect the virus by testing.
  b. You will need to be tested in 3 months and again in 6 months, because 95 of people seroconvert to antibody-positive in 3 months and 99 in 6 months.
  c. Transmission by occupational exposure is rare. There is no need for you to be concerned.
  d. You will need to be tested in 3 weeks, because most people seroconvert in that length of time.

Question 2

A patient, age 25, has just been admitted to the unit with a diagnosis of AIDS. The nurse's colleague says, I'm pregnant. It is not safe for me or my baby if I am assigned to his case. The nurse's response should be
 
  a. This patient would not be a risk for your baby if you use standard precautions and avoid direct contact with blood or body fluids.
  b. You should ask for a transfer to another unit because contact with this patient would put you and your baby at risk for AIDS.
  c. Wear a mask, gown, and gloves every time you go into his room and use disposable trays, plates, and utensils to serve his meals.
  d. We should recommend that this patient be transferred to an isolation unit.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

lgoldst9

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 372
Answer to Question 1

B
Seroconversion is the development of antibodies from HIV, which takes place approximately 5 days to 3 months after exposure, generally within 1 to 3 weeks.

Answer to Question 2

A
HIV is transmitted from human to human through infected blood, semen, cervicovaginal secretions, and breast milk. The utilization of standard precautions by all staff members for all patients all the time simplifies this issue.




yoroshambo

  • Member
  • Posts: 566
Reply 2 on: Jul 11, 2018
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it


adf223

  • Member
  • Posts: 304
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

 

Did you know?

Hip fractures are the most serious consequences of osteoporosis. The incidence of hip fractures increases with each decade among patients in their 60s to patients in their 90s for both women and men of all populations. Men and women older than 80 years of age show the highest incidence of hip fractures.

Did you know?

Today, nearly 8 out of 10 pregnant women living with HIV (about 1.1 million), receive antiretrovirals.

Did you know?

Serum cholesterol testing in adults is recommended every 1 to 5 years. People with diabetes and a family history of high cholesterol should be tested even more frequently.

Did you know?

If you use artificial sweeteners, such as cyclamates, your eyes may be more sensitive to light. Other factors that will make your eyes more sensitive to light include use of antibiotics, oral contraceptives, hypertension medications, diuretics, and antidiabetic medications.

Did you know?

There are 20 feet of blood vessels in each square inch of human skin.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library