In preparing the patient for a paracentesis, the nurse must be ...

[faduma]

In preparing the patient for a paracentesis, the nurse must be sure
 
  a. the patient is NPO for 12 hours before the procedure.
  b. the patient is lying flat in bed for the procedure.
  c. the fluid is removed over at least 30 minutes.
  d. oral liquids and a light meal are given the evening after the procedure.

Question 2

The nurse assesses a client with Parkinson's disease. Which of the following symptoms are unexpected, requiring immediate follow-up?
 
  A) Drooling
  B) Hallucinations
  C) Hypoglycemia
  D) Tremors

[nhea]

Answer to Question 1

C
The fluid removed during a paracentesis is removed over a period of 30 to 90 minutes to prevent sudden changes in blood pressure leading to syncope. The bed should be in a high Fowler's position. Food and fluid restriction is usually not necessary.

Answer to Question 2

C
Feedback:
Hypoglycemia is not an expected symptom from either Parkinson's disease or its treatment, and it would require immediate attention. The other symptoms relate to either Parkinson's disease or its treatment and no immediate follow-up is necessary.