This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Which medication administered for delirium under a controlled environment can reduce the duration ... (Read 66 times)

EAugust

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 550
Which medication administered for delirium under a controlled environment can reduce the duration and severity of delirium for high-risk patients?
 
  a. Haloperidol (Haldol)
  b. Thioridazine (Mellaril)
  c. Fluphenazine (Prolixin)
  d. Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)

Question 2

Which physiological change in the brain is the reason the nurse allows more time for answering questions with older adults?
 
  a. Increased secretion of cholinesterase
  b. Decreased secretion of neurotransmitters
  c. Loss of spinal cord and brainstem neurons
  d. Atrophy of dendrites in the cerebral cortex



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Kaytorgator

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 345
Answer to Question 1

A

Feedback
A Correct. Haloperidol administered in low doses helped to reduce the severity and duration of delirium for high-risk patients following hip surgery; however, haloperidol therapy did not reduce the incidence of delirium in this group. In addition, atypical antipsychotic medications can also be effective when admi-nistered in low doses under controlled circumstances.
B Incorrect. Thioridazine is a typical antipsychotic and not indicated in the pre-vention of delirium.
C Incorrect. Fluphenazine is a typical antipsychotic and not indicated in the pre-vention of delirium.
D Incorrect. Chlorpromazine is a typical antipsychotic and not indicated in the prevention of delirium.

Answer to Question 2

D

Feedback
A Incorrect. The secretion of cholinesterase, the enzyme that inactivates acetyl-choline in the synapse, does not increase with aging.
B Incorrect. Changes in the transmission of neurotransmitters are associated with the atrophy of dendrites.
C Incorrect. The spinal cord and the cerebral cortex lose neurons with age, the ce-rebral cortex more than the spinal cord.
D Correct. Dendrites are the receiving end of neurons (receiving electrochemical signals) and the branched ends extending from the cell body. The atrophy of dendrites contributes to slower thought processes with aging because the syn-apses are impaired; this changes the transmission of neurotransmitters that are vital in the transmission of an electrical impulse from neuron to neuron.




EAugust

  • Member
  • Posts: 550
Reply 2 on: Jul 11, 2018
:D TYSM


kilada

  • Member
  • Posts: 311
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

 

Did you know?

Liver spots have nothing whatsoever to do with the liver. They are a type of freckles commonly seen in older adults who have been out in the sun without sufficient sunscreen.

Did you know?

More than 50% of American adults have oral herpes, which is commonly known as "cold sores" or "fever blisters." The herpes virus can be active on the skin surface without showing any signs or causing any symptoms.

Did you know?

The Food and Drug Administration has approved Risperdal, an adult antipsychotic drug, for the symptomatic treatment of irritability in children and adolescents with autism. The approval is the first for the use of a drug to treat behaviors associated with autism in children. These behaviors are included under the general heading of irritability and include aggression, deliberate self-injury, and temper tantrums.

Did you know?

Congestive heart failure is a serious disorder that carries a reduced life expectancy. Heart failure is usually a chronic illness, and it may worsen with infection or other physical stressors.

Did you know?

It is believed that the Incas used anesthesia. Evidence supports the theory that shamans chewed cocoa leaves and drilled holes into the heads of patients (letting evil spirits escape), spitting into the wounds they made. The mixture of cocaine, saliva, and resin numbed the site enough to allow hours of drilling.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library