This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Which medication administered for delirium under a controlled environment can reduce the duration ... (Read 49 times)

EAugust

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 550
Which medication administered for delirium under a controlled environment can reduce the duration and severity of delirium for high-risk patients?
 
  a. Haloperidol (Haldol)
  b. Thioridazine (Mellaril)
  c. Fluphenazine (Prolixin)
  d. Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)

Question 2

Which physiological change in the brain is the reason the nurse allows more time for answering questions with older adults?
 
  a. Increased secretion of cholinesterase
  b. Decreased secretion of neurotransmitters
  c. Loss of spinal cord and brainstem neurons
  d. Atrophy of dendrites in the cerebral cortex



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Kaytorgator

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 345
Answer to Question 1

A

Feedback
A Correct. Haloperidol administered in low doses helped to reduce the severity and duration of delirium for high-risk patients following hip surgery; however, haloperidol therapy did not reduce the incidence of delirium in this group. In addition, atypical antipsychotic medications can also be effective when admi-nistered in low doses under controlled circumstances.
B Incorrect. Thioridazine is a typical antipsychotic and not indicated in the pre-vention of delirium.
C Incorrect. Fluphenazine is a typical antipsychotic and not indicated in the pre-vention of delirium.
D Incorrect. Chlorpromazine is a typical antipsychotic and not indicated in the prevention of delirium.

Answer to Question 2

D

Feedback
A Incorrect. The secretion of cholinesterase, the enzyme that inactivates acetyl-choline in the synapse, does not increase with aging.
B Incorrect. Changes in the transmission of neurotransmitters are associated with the atrophy of dendrites.
C Incorrect. The spinal cord and the cerebral cortex lose neurons with age, the ce-rebral cortex more than the spinal cord.
D Correct. Dendrites are the receiving end of neurons (receiving electrochemical signals) and the branched ends extending from the cell body. The atrophy of dendrites contributes to slower thought processes with aging because the syn-apses are impaired; this changes the transmission of neurotransmitters that are vital in the transmission of an electrical impulse from neuron to neuron.




EAugust

  • Member
  • Posts: 550
Reply 2 on: Jul 11, 2018
:D TYSM


matt95

  • Member
  • Posts: 317
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

 

Did you know?

Earwax has antimicrobial properties that reduce the viability of bacteria and fungus in the human ear.

Did you know?

A cataract is a clouding of the eyes' natural lens. As we age, some clouding of the lens may occur. The first sign of a cataract is usually blurry vision. Although glasses and other visual aids may at first help a person with cataracts, surgery may become inevitable. Cataract surgery is very successful in restoring vision, and it is the most frequently performed surgery in the United States.

Did you know?

Individuals are never “cured” of addictions. Instead, they learn how to manage their disease to lead healthy, balanced lives.

Did you know?

Certain topical medications such as clotrimazole and betamethasone are not approved for use in children younger than 12 years of age. They must be used very cautiously, as directed by a doctor, to treat any child. Children have a much greater response to topical steroid medications.

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates's recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library