In Piaget's stage theory of cognitive development, formal ...

[tichca]

In Piaget's stage theory of cognitive development, formal operations is best understood as the
  ability to deal effectively with:
 
  a. discourses, especially expository.
  b. evaluations, especially ethical.
  c. abstractions, especially scientific.
  d. critique, especially artistic.

Question 2

According to cognitive learning theory, the learner is seen as
 
  a. passive and reactive to the environment
  b. active but not reactive to the environment
  c. passive but mastering the environment
  d. active and also reactive to the environment

[Sierray]

Answer to Question 1

C

Answer to Question 2

d