Author Question: With regard to metabolism, when does biotransformation occur? a. When enzymes detoxify and ... (Read 57 times)

mrsjacobs44 · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

With regard to metabolism, when does biotransformation occur?

a. When enzymes detoxify and degrade the biologically active chemicals
b. After a medication is absorbed by the body
c. Once the medication binds to proteins after absorption
d. When proteins are bound to albumin and considered still active

Question 2

A confused patient refuses his medication. What is the nurse's first response?

a. Agrees with the patient's decision and documents it in his chart
b. Educates the patient about the importance of the medication
c. Discreetly hides the medication in the patient's favorite Jell-O
d. Informs the patient that he must take the medication whether he wants to or not

johnharpe · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

A

Feedback
A Biotransformation occurs when enzymes detoxify, degrade, and remove the biologically active chemicals.
B Biotransformation does not occur after a medication is absorbed by the body.
C Biotransformation does not occur once the medication binds to proteins after absorption.
D Biotransformation does not occur when proteins are bound to albumin and considered still active.

Answer to Question 2

B
Much of a patient's apprehension about medication comes from lack of understanding, and educating the patient may lead to better compliance. Ultimately, the patient does have the right to refuse the medication; however, the nurse should first try to educate the patient. Hiding, deceiving, or forcing a patient into taking a medication is unethical and violates his right to autonomy.