Author Question: A patient has developed edema in her lower legs and feet, prompting her physician to prescribe ... (Read 62 times)

WhattoUnderstand · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

A patient has developed edema in her lower legs and feet, prompting her physician to prescribe furosemide (Lasix), a diuretic medication. After the client has begun this new medication, what should the nurse anticipate?

A) Increased output of dilute urine
B) Increased urine concentration
C) A risk of urinary tract infections
D) Transient incontinence and increased urine production

Question 2

For which of the following clients should the nurse anticipate the need for a pureed diet?

A) A man whose stroke has resulted in difficulty swallowing
B) A woman who has required gallbladder surgery
C) A man with dementia who is unable to follow instructions
D) An obese woman after bariatric surgery

sokh · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Ans: A
Diuretics result in moderate to severe increases in the production of dilute urine. Concentration will decrease, not increase, and there is no accompanying risk of urinary tract infections. For some clients, this sudden increase in urine output may precipitate transient incontinence, but this remains an abnormal finding.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: A
Pureed diets are indicated for clients who have significant problems chewing and/or swallowing. Surgery and confusion are not indications for this change in the texture and consistency of food.