Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 3, 4, 5
Rationale: The diagnosis of Anxiety would not be applicable, as the client did not express past experiences of poor control of pain or anticipation of future pain events.
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: If a pain relief measure is ineffective, encourage the client to try it again before abandoning it. Medications might need repeated doses to saturate plasma proteins before sufficient free drug is available to work on the intended target.
Rationale 2: Keep trying. Do not ignore a client because pain persists despite failed attempts to alleviate the discomfort. In these circumstances, reassess the pain and consider other relief measures.
Rationale 3: The nurse should not ignore the client.
Rationale 4: Many nonpharmacologic measures require practice before they are effective.