Author Question: A 22-year-old female client has acute uncomplicated cystitis. The nurse knows that which ... (Read 32 times)

elizabeth18

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 559
A 22-year-old female client has acute uncomplicated cystitis. The nurse knows that which antibacterial would not be an appropriate choice to treat this infection?
 
  1. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ)
  2. Metronidazole (Flagyl)
  3. Norfloxacin (Noroxin)
  4. Fosfomycin (Monurol)

Question 2

A 19-year-old client with symptoms of recurrent urinary tract infection states that she generally does not finish the prescription given to her for the infection. What medication is the health care practitioner most likely to prescribe for this client?
 
  1. Nitrofurantoin (Furadantin)
  2. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ)
  3. Fosfomycin (Monurol)
  4. Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)



sarahccccc

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 318
Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is a fixed-dose combination sulfonamide, and is the traditional choice for AUC in most communities.
Rationale 2: Metronidazole is a miscellaneous antibacterial that is used to treat protozoal infections, and is often used in the treatment of pelvic infections.
Rationale 3: Norfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone. Fluoroquinolones have become the drug of choice in many communities.
Rationale 4: Fosfomycin blocks cell wall synthesis. Its only indication for use is UTI.
Global Rationale: Metronidazole is a miscellaneous antibacterial that is used to treat protozoal infections, and is often used in the treatment of pelvic infections. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is a fixed-dose combination sulfonamide, and is the traditional choice for AUC in most communities. Norfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone. Fluoroquinolones have become the drug of choice in many communities. Fosfomycin blocks cell wall synthesis. Its only indication for use is UTI.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 3
Rationale 1: Nitrofurantoin is a urinary antiseptic taken for a number of days. The client's problem relates to compliance; therefore, the client needs a medication that can be given in one dose.
Rationale 2: Treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole requires a number of days, so it is not appropriate for a client with compliance issues.
Rationale 3: Fosfomycin would be the drug of choice for this client because it is given as a single dose, so compliance is not an issue.
Rationale 4: Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) is effective as a three-day regimen, but with the client's problem with compliance, a medication that can be given in one dose would be a better choice.
Global Rationale: Fosfomycin would be the drug of choice for this client because it is given as a single dose, so compliance is not an issue. The other drugs are taken for a number of days and depend upon the client's compliance.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

The most common childhood diseases include croup, chickenpox, ear infections, flu, pneumonia, ringworm, respiratory syncytial virus, scabies, head lice, and asthma.

Did you know?

HIV testing reach is still limited. An estimated 40% of people with HIV (more than 14 million) remain undiagnosed and do not know their infection status.

Did you know?

Multiple sclerosis is a condition wherein the body's nervous system is weakened by an autoimmune reaction that attacks the myelin sheaths of neurons.

Did you know?

Critical care patients are twice as likely to receive the wrong medication. Of these errors, 20% are life-threatening, and 42% require additional life-sustaining treatments.

Did you know?

About 600,000 particles of skin are shed every hour by each human. If you live to age 70 years, you have shed 105 pounds of dead skin.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library