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When blood is exposed to air, it clots. Heparin allows the blood to come in direct contact with air without clotting.
Patients who have undergone chemotherapy for the treatment of cancer often complain of a lack of mental focus; memory loss; and a general diminution in abilities such as multitasking, attention span, and general mental agility.
Most strokes are caused when blood clots move to a blood vessel in the brain and block blood flow to that area. Thrombolytic therapy can be used to dissolve the clot quickly. If given within 3 hours of the first stroke symptoms, this therapy can help limit stroke damage and disability.
Historic treatments for rheumatoid arthritis have included gold salts, acupuncture, a diet consisting of apples or rhubarb, nutmeg, nettles, bee venom, bracelets made of copper, prayer, rest, tooth extractions, fasting, honey, vitamins, insulin, snow collected on Christmas, magnets, and electric convulsion therapy.
Approximately 70% of expectant mothers report experiencing some symptoms of morning sickness during the first trimester of pregnancy.
![Comparison of normal-shaped erythro- cytes and the abnormal sickle shape noted in patients with sick](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_10_09_12_7_17_44_8501503.jpeg)
![Distribution of dystrophin in muscle cells. (a) In normal muscle cells, all the dystrophin is locate](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/44/medium_6_25_01_22_7_04_34_441581099.jpeg)