Author Question: Which neurotransmitters have been most directly linked to the primary reward and dependence inducing ... (Read 40 times)

appyboo · **on:** Jun 22, 2018

Which neurotransmitters have been most directly linked to the primary reward and dependence inducing properties of drugs?

a. serotonin and adrenaline
b. GABA and acetylcholine
c. dopamine and glutamate
d. glycine and neuropeptide Y

Question 2

__________________ of receptors would most likely occur if the receptors were chronically exposed to antagonists at those types of receptors.

a. Up-regulation
b. Down-regulation
c. Desensitization
d. Ionization