This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: Optimism can be seen as a type of explanatory style. What is meant by this? What will be an ideal ... (Read 53 times)

fox

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 540
on: Jun 22, 2018
Optimism can be seen as a type of explanatory style. What is meant by this?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

What is dispositional optimism?
 
  What will be an ideal response?


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

coyin

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 334
Reply #1 on: Jun 22, 2018
Answer to Question 1

What we refer to as optimism can alternatively be seen as a type of explanatory style or way in which people make causal inferences about why things happen to them. Optimists tend to see bad events as temporary, specific to the situation, and caused by external factors (e.g. We can chalk this one up to bad luck in this situation, but most of the time things go well.), whereas pessimists show the opposite pattern of seeing bad events as more enduring (e.g., This problem is never going to go away), global (e.g., This always seems to happen to me.), and caused by internal factors (e.g., If I were smarter this wouldn't have happened to me.

Answer to Question 2

As defined by leading experts in the area, Charles Carver, Michael Scheier, and their associates, optimists are people who expect good things to happen; pessimists are people who expect bad things to happen. Dispositional optimism is an enduring tendency to have global expectations of positive outcomes.


fox

  • Member
  • Posts: 540
Reply 2 on: Jun 22, 2018
Wow, this really help

dreamfighter72

  • Member
  • Posts: 355
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

« previous next »
 

Did you know?

The term bacteria was devised in the 19th century by German biologist Ferdinand Cohn. He based it on the Greek word "bakterion" meaning a small rod or staff. Cohn is considered to be the father of modern bacteriology.

Did you know?

Approximately one in three babies in the United States is now delivered by cesarean section. The number of cesarean sections in the United States has risen 46% since 1996.

Did you know?

Computer programs are available that crosscheck a new drug's possible trade name with all other trade names currently available. These programs detect dangerous similarities between names and alert the manufacturer of the drug.

Did you know?

Cutaneous mucormycosis is a rare fungal infection that has been fatal in at least 29% of cases, and in as many as 83% of cases, depending on the patient's health prior to infection. It has occurred often after natural disasters such as tornados, and early treatment is essential.

Did you know?

Drug abusers experience the following scenario: The pleasure given by their drug (or drugs) of choice is so strong that it is difficult to eradicate even after years of staying away from the substances involved. Certain triggers may cause a drug abuser to relapse. Research shows that long-term drug abuse results in significant changes in brain function that persist long after an individual stops using drugs. It is most important to realize that the same is true of not just illegal substances but alcohol and tobacco as well.

Chimpanzees in nearby Mahale National Park practice a different grooming style: they clasp hands whi Chimpanzees in nearby Mahale National Park practice a different grooming style: they clasp hands whi
During World War I, advancing armies unloosed ferocious artillery barrages to destroy deeply entrenc During World War I, advancing armies unloosed ferocious artillery barrages to destroy deeply entrenc
A radiator may be either a down-flow or a cross-flow type. A radiator may be either a down-flow or a cross-flow type.
A radiator may be either a down-flow or a cross-flow type. A radiator may be either a down-flow or a cross-flow type.
Rock Type Influences Weathering Rock Type Influences Weathering
High stress, by household type (age-standardized), age 18+, Canada, 1994-1995 High stress, by household type (age-standardized), age 18+, Canada, 1994-1995
Video: Osteoporosis

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library