Answer to Question 1
List at least two potential benefits and two potential problems from the readily available pornography on the Internet. Potential benefits2 points, 1 each for any of the following:
- Mainstream pornography can help adults improve their sex lives and improve communication
- Pornography can provide a sexual outlet that is free of STIs and other relationship risks
- People can explore sexual fantasies safely
Potential drawbacks2 points, 1 each for any of the following:
- Pornography is readily available; children are seeing many depictions of sex before they are able to judge which are realistic and which are exaggerated for effect
- TV shows and Internet pornography sometimes portray various sexual activities as being more common and expected than they are in real life; this might make people feel inadequate if they don't like such activities; they can create unrealistic expectations regarding sex
- Some depictions of sex are too casual, minimizing or trivializing the complexities of real-life sexual encounters
- Such access might induce children to become sexually active at an earlier age
- Inaccurate or exaggerated portrayals can lead to unhealthy attitudes and expectations: e.g., stereotyped gender roles and sexual harassment
- There has been an increase in sexual addiction to cyber-sex which leads to isolation, unhealthy sexual attitudes, and depression
Answer to Question 2
B
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