An older relative is showing signs of dementia. He forgets things ...

[nramada]

An older relative is showing signs of dementia. He forgets things and he is disoriented, especially when he is riding in a car. How would you determine whether he is suffering from Alzheimer disease rather than some other problem?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

You are the coordinator of a senior-citizens group. What activities would you plan to make use of the cognitive developments of later life?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

[kilada]

Answer to Question 1

All answers should suggest that the relative be examined by a physician to rule out
physical problems such as overmedication, undernourishment, and dehydration.
Psychological problems should also be considered. The relative severity of the
problem should be carefully evaluated and the progression of cognitive deficits
should be analyzed. If the symptoms have been increasing steadily over a number
of months or years, the problem may be Alzheimer disease. If the problem appeared
suddenly, the relative may be a victim of multi-infarct dementia. If the relative is
bothered by problems, it is more likely to be due to depression or anxiety.

Answer to Question 2

The activities suggested should recognize the greater aesthetic sense and the
increased philosophical approach of the elderly. Answers will vary. These areas
could be enhanced with programs in art and nature that allow the members to
express their creativity in an individualized way and with discussions and debates on
philosophical issues that require high levels of reflection and review.

[nramada]

Thank you

[kilada]

No problem