Four-year-old Gretchen, from an impoverished home, may achieve a ...

[Themember4]

Four-year-old Gretchen, from an impoverished home, may achieve a higher IQ from attending Head Start than not attending.
 
  Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Question 2

How does the information-processing theory use the computer metaphor to describe human cognition?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

[katkat_flores]

Answer to Question 1

T

Answer to Question 2

The computer, with its random access memory, storage capacity, and software, is used as a metaphor for human cognition. Information is encoded or inputted into the computer and then manipulated in working memory (RAM). Information may be stored in a storage device (short- or long-term memory) and retrieved when needed. Problem solving strategies are considered to be mental programs or software, while the brain is the hardware.. Limitations in thinking may be a result of limited memory capacity, retrieval problems, and ability to run multiple programs.