Which one of the following is not meant by the question, Is intelligence as measured by IQ stable?
a. Do children maintain their same rank order with respect to other children at different times?
b. Will the average 5-year-old become the average 10- or 18-year-old?
c. Will the above-average preschooler become the high-IQ 12-year-old?
d. Are the average 5-year-old and the average 10-year-old with identical IQs of 100 equallysmart?
Question 2
A form of self-fulfilling prophecy, in which a person internalizes the expectations of an authority figure is called
a. the cumulative deficit effect. c. the Pygmalion effect.
b. the Flynn effect. d. the positive manifold.