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Author Question: Identify the correct developmental sequence for peer sociability in infants and toddlers, from ... (Read 122 times)

MGLQZ

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Identify the correct developmental sequence for peer sociability in infants and toddlers, from earlist to latest.
 
  a. Offering toys :: taking turns :: coordinated interactions
  b. Coordinated interactions :: taking turns :: offering toys
  c. Offering toys :: coordinated interactions :: taking turns
  d. Taking turns :: offering toys :: coordinated interactions

Question 2

Contrast Piaget's and Vygotsky's viewpoints on private speech.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



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nathang24

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Answer to Question 1

A

Answer to Question 2

Piaget and Vygotsky both observed that young children tend to talk aloud to themselves, producing speech that does not seem to really be intended for an audience. Piaget interpreted such speech as egocentric speech and saw it as representing the young child's failure to take into account the listener's needs, a necessity for true communication. He viewed such speech as a sign of cognitive immaturity. Vygotsky, on the other hand, viewed speech to the self as just that--as private speech not intended for communicative purpose. Vygotsky suggested that such speech is a sign of a growing reliance on language for planning and regulating behavior. He viewed it as a cognitive advance that helps children become more organized and efficient problem solvers. In its overt, out-loud form, it is immature in a sense according to Vygotsky. In its more mature form, private speech gradually becomes more abbreviated and covert, serving as the basis for inner verbal thought. Private speech, then, does not really disappear with increasing age and maturity, but goes underground.. Evidence indicates that children do use private speech for self-guidance when performing difficult tasks and that it tends to become more covert with age. The brighter kids in a classroom tend to show high levels of private speech during the early elementary years and less during mid-elementary years because the internalization process has occurred earlier for these brighter children.




MGLQZ

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Reply 2 on: Jun 22, 2018
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it


sultana.d

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Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Wow, this really help

 

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