This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Discuss how much influence genetic factors have on the behavior of males and females. What will ... (Read 96 times)

asan beg

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 570
Discuss how much influence genetic factors have on the behavior of males and females.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

____ are connective spaces between cells where communication takes place between one cell to another.
 
  a. Synapses
  b. Neurons
  c. Glia
  d. Myelin



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

IRincones

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 321
Answer to Question 1

Genetic factors may contribute to some sex differences in personality, cognitive abilities, and social behavior. Corrine Hutt, for example, suspected that several of the developmental disorders more commonly seen among boys may be X-linked recessive traits (e.g., Fragile X Syndrome, muscular dystrophy, and hemophilia). Furthermore, timing of puberty, a biological variable regulated in part by our genotypes, has a slight effect on visual/spatial performances. Both boys and girls who mature late tend to outperform early maturers of their own sex on some visual/spatial tasks, allegedly because slow maturation promotes increasing specialization of the brain's right hemisphere, which serves spatial functions. However, later research indicates that the spatial performances of both boys and girls are more heavily influenced by their previous involvement in spatial activities and their self-concepts than by the timing of puberty. Specifically, it appears that having a strong masculine self-concept and ample experience with spatial toys and activities fosters the growth of spatial skills in both boys and girls, whereas having restricted spatial experiences and a feminine self-concept seems to inhibit spatial abilities.

How closely are our masculine and feminine self-concepts related to the genes that we have inherited? Results from several behavioral genetics studies of adolescent twins suggest that genotype accounts for about 50 percent of the differences in people's masculine self-concepts but only 0 to 20 percent of the differences in their feminine self-concepts (review Chapter 3 for details on behavioral genetics studies). So even though genes determine our biological sex and may have some influence on the outcome of gender typing, it appears that at least half the differences in people's masculine and feminine self-concepts is attributable to environmental influences.

Answer to Question 2

A




asan beg

  • Member
  • Posts: 570
Reply 2 on: Jun 22, 2018
Wow, this really help


patma1981

  • Member
  • Posts: 292
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

 

Did you know?

A serious new warning has been established for pregnant women against taking ACE inhibitors during pregnancy. In the study, the risk of major birth defects in children whose mothers took ACE inhibitors during the first trimester was nearly three times higher than in children whose mothers didn't take ACE inhibitors. Physicians can prescribe alternative medications for pregnant women who have symptoms of high blood pressure.

Did you know?

The liver is the only organ that has the ability to regenerate itself after certain types of damage. As much as 25% of the liver can be removed, and it will still regenerate back to its original shape and size. However, the liver cannot regenerate after severe damage caused by alcohol.

Did you know?

Computer programs are available that crosscheck a new drug's possible trade name with all other trade names currently available. These programs detect dangerous similarities between names and alert the manufacturer of the drug.

Did you know?

Amoebae are the simplest type of protozoans, and are characterized by a feeding and dividing trophozoite stage that moves by temporary extensions called pseudopodia or false feet.

Did you know?

To maintain good kidney function, you should drink at least 3 quarts of water daily. Water dilutes urine and helps prevent concentrations of salts and minerals that can lead to kidney stone formation. Chronic dehydration is a major contributor to the development of kidney stones.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library