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In 1835 it was discovered that a disease of silkworms known as muscardine could be transferred from one silkworm to another, and was caused by a fungus.
Interferon was scarce and expensive until 1980, when the interferon gene was inserted into bacteria using recombinant DNA technology, allowing for mass cultivation and purification from bacterial cultures.
Human neurons are so small that they require a microscope in order to be seen. However, some neurons can be up to 3 feet long, such as those that extend from the spinal cord to the toes.
Oxytocin is recommended only for pregnancies that have a medical reason for inducing labor (such as eclampsia) and is not recommended for elective procedures or for making the birthing process more convenient.
As of mid-2016, 18.2 million people were receiving advanced retroviral therapy (ART) worldwide. This represents between 43–50% of the 34–39.8 million people living with HIV.
![Approximately 1 pound (0.45 kg) of ground elk meat formed into patties; note the relatively small fa](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_27581_22_04_12_5_25_43.jpeg)
![Female leopard in the Sabi Sands area of South Africa. Note the white spot on its tail, used for com](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_27689_23_04_12_3_29_45.jpeg)