Author Question: ______ takes place when the principal behaves as if he has the intent of ratifying an unauthorized ... (Read 156 times)

misspop · **on:** Jun 24, 2018

______ takes place when the principal behaves as if he has the intent of ratifying an unauthorized agreement.
a. explicit ratification
b. real ratification
c. delayed ratification d. express ratification
e. none of the other choices are correct

Question 2

Searches and Seizures. The city of Ferndale enacted an ordinance regulating massage parlors. Among other things, the ordinance provided for periodic inspections of the establishments by

AaaA · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 24, 2018

Answer to Question 1

e

Answer to Question 2

Searches and seizures
The trial court concluded in part that the warrantless inspection section of the ordinance violated constitutional protections against unreasonable searches and seizures, and the state intermediate appellate court upheld this ruling. On appeal, the Michigan Supreme Court reversed this decision. The court explained that an exemption from the search warrant requirement exists for administrative inspections of closely regulated industries. The court explained that the justification for this is that, unlike under general inspection schemes, the person in the pervasively regulated business is not left to wonder about the purposes of the inspector or the limits of his task as long as the regulations provide notice of and implicitly restrict the scope of the inspection to those areas of the business that must be examined to enforce the regulations. The court acknowledged that regulation of massage parlors has not been as extensive as that of some other enterprises, such as the liquor or firearms industries, but found that it has nonetheless been determined to be a pervasively regulated industry by the United States Supreme Court.