Author Question: Persons appointed by an agent delegated some authority are known as: a. minor agents b. ... (Read 108 times)

londonang

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Persons appointed by an agent delegated some authority are known as:
 a. minor agents
  b. pseudo-agents c. principal agents d. delegated agents
  e. none of the other choices

Question 2

Emotional Distress. Jim Meads had a VISA credit-card account with Citibank, a subsidiary of Citicorp. Meads fell behind in his payments on the 5,000 owing on the account, and in July 1986 Citibank closed Meads's account and notified him that the account would be referred to the Collection Group of Citicorp Credit Services, Inc (CCSI), for collection. Thereafter, Meads wrote to CCSI, explaining that because of medical problems and related medical expenses, he was unable to meet the minimum-payment requirements but would make partial payments on the account. Meads's attorney also wrote to CCSI, requesting that CCSI not contact Meads again about the account and instead direct all future inquiries to the attorney's office. Nevertheless, CCSI continued to contact Meads, by telephone and letter, at frequent intervals (at times more often than once per week) over a four-month period. Calls were made not only to Meads's home but also to his place of work. Meads alleged that the callers were so abusive as to reduce his wife to tears. Meads finally sued CCSI for intentional infliction of emotional distress. Although Meads did not deny the validity of his debt to Citicorp, he felt that the collection attempts were abusive and stated that both he and his wife had suffered verifiable emotional and physical complaints as a direct result of the actions of CCSI. Was CCSI's conduct sufficiently outrageous to warrant an emotional distress claim?



shoemake

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Answer to Question 1

e

Answer to Question 2

Emotional distress
Yes, according to the court. CCSI had claimed that, as a matter of law, its actions could not be described as tortious and therefore moved for summary judgment. The court did not agree with CCSI and refused to grant its motion for summary judgment. Whether CCSI's conduct was outrageousexceeded the bounds tolerated by decent societywas a question that should be resolved by a jury, and a trial was thus necessary. The court pointed out that the tort of emo-tional distress developed to some extent in response to abusive debt-collection practices by creditors and collection agencies. Meads alleged that CCSI's conduct was intended to create distress, that it did create distress, and that he and his wife both suffered emotional and physical complaints as a direct result of CCSI's actions. The court concluded that t would be specious to deny that the collection efforts of CCSI were not intended to at least stir up' Meads into action regarding the overdue debt. Whether CCSI remained in the realm of acceptable collections practices or crossed the obscure line into tortious conduct is a question that a jury must answer; accordingly, summary judgment for CCSI as to the claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress will be denied.



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