This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: __________ are chemical messengers that take part in any function of the immune system. A. ... (Read 132 times)

joesmith1212

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 549
__________ are chemical messengers that take part in any function of the immune system.
 
  A. Lymphokines
  B. Monokines
  C. Cytokines
  D. Interleukins

Question 2

Why is it that delta hepatitis can only infect those who already have hepatitis B?
 
  What will be an ideal response?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Jevvish

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 326
Answer to Question 1

C

Answer to Question 2

This small defective virus is unable to produce its own viral coat. Thus, it can reproduce itself only by coating itself with HBsAg produced by HBV so that it is able to form a complete virus particle that is a hybrid of HBsAg and inner delta virus core.




joesmith1212

  • Member
  • Posts: 549
Reply 2 on: Jun 25, 2018
Gracias!


marict

  • Member
  • Posts: 304
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

Hip fractures are the most serious consequences of osteoporosis. The incidence of hip fractures increases with each decade among patients in their 60s to patients in their 90s for both women and men of all populations. Men and women older than 80 years of age show the highest incidence of hip fractures.

Did you know?

In 1835 it was discovered that a disease of silkworms known as muscardine could be transferred from one silkworm to another, and was caused by a fungus.

Did you know?

Nitroglycerin is used to alleviate various heart-related conditions, and it is also the chief component of dynamite (but mixed in a solid clay base to stabilize it).

Did you know?

The toxic levels for lithium carbonate are close to the therapeutic levels. Signs of toxicity include fine hand tremor, polyuria, mild thirst, nausea, general discomfort, diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness, lack of coordination, ataxia, giddiness, tinnitus, and blurred vision.

Did you know?

The lipid bilayer is made of phospholipids. They are arranged in a double layer because one of their ends is attracted to water while the other is repelled by water.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library