Author Question: A nurse is discussing preinvasive epithelial tumors of glandular or squamous cell origin. What is ... (Read 81 times)

burton19126

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A nurse is discussing preinvasive epithelial tumors of glandular or squamous cell origin. What is the nurse describing?
 
  a. Tumor in differentiation
  b. Dysplastic
  c. Cancer in situ
  d. Cancer beyond (meta) situ

Question 2

A primary care provider is attempting to diagnose cancer and is looking for a tumor marker. Which of the following could be a possible marker?
 
  a. Red blood cells
  b. Apoptotic cells
  c. Enzymes
  d. Neurotransmitters



stanleka1

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Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Early-stage growths that are localized to the epithelium and have not invaded are called cancer in situ. Cancer in situ is early-stage growth and not a tumor in differentiation but is more mature growth. Dysplastic cells do not define cancer in situ.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Tumor markers include hormones, enzymes, genes, antigens, and antibodies, but not red blood cells, apoptotic cells, or neurotransmitters.



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