A client diagnosed with gout is concerned about the formation of ...

[Pineapplelove6]

A client diagnosed with gout is concerned about the formation of nodules. The nurse should explain that these nodules are called:
 
  1. Bouchard's nodes.
  2. cysts.
  3. Heberden's nodes.
  4. tophi.

Question 2

A client diagnosed with cirrhosis is experiencing the complication of ascites. Which of the following would be considered treatment for this complication? (Select all that apply.)
 
  1. Fluid restriction
  2. Low-sodium diet
  3. Increased exercise
  4. Diuretic therapy
  5. Pain medication
  6. Bed rest

[bookworm410]

Answer to Question 1

4
A tophus is the characteristic nodule that develops in the patient with gout. A tophus consists of uric acid crystals. Bouchard's and Heberden's nodes are present in patients with osteoarthritis. Cysts are fluid-filled areas.

Answer to Question 2

1, 2, 4
Ascites is the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. Treatment strategies include fluid restriction (1000 to 1500 mL/day), low-sodium diet (200 to 500 mg/day), and diuretic therapy to remove the excessive fluid. Increased exercise, pain medication, and bed rest are not included as treatments for this complication.