The nurse is unable to insert an intravenous access line into a ...

[Zulu123]

The nurse is unable to insert an intravenous access line into a client who is currently experiencing a seizure. Which of the following routes can the nurse use to provide medication to the client at this time?
 
  1. Oral
  2. Intranasal
  3. Rectal
  4. Intramuscular

Question 2

A client is prescribed phenytoin (Dilantin) for a seizure disorder. Which of the following would indicate that the client is adhering to the medication schedule?
 
  1. The client is sleepy.
  2. The client is not experiencing seizures.
  3. The client no longer has headaches.
  4. The client is eating more food.

[momolu]

Answer to Question 1

2
For a client experiencing a seizure, oral medications and sharp objects can be dangerous and should not be used. Intranasally administered drugs are rapid and effective in treating a client experiencing an acute seizure. Intranasal delivery is more effective than rectal.

Answer to Question 2

2
Phenytoin (Dilantin) is a medication to control seizures. The absence of seizures indicates that the client is adhering to the medication schedule. Sleepiness, lack of headaches, or improved appetite are not indications that the medication is being used as prescribed.