This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A patient with carotid atherosclerosis asks the nurse to describe a carotid endarterectomy. Which ... (Read 155 times)

WWatsford

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 539
    • Biology Forums!
A patient with carotid atherosclerosis asks the nurse to describe a carotid endarterectomy. Which response by the nurse is accurate?
 
  a. The obstructing plaque is surgically removed from an artery in the neck.
  b. The diseased portion of the artery in the brain is replaced with a synthetic graft.
  c. A wire is threaded through an artery in the leg to the clots in the carotid artery and the clots are removed.
  d. A catheter with a deflated balloon is positioned at the narrow area, and the balloon is inflated to flatten the plaque.

Question 2

A 56-year-old patient arrives in the emergency department with hemiparesis and dysarthria that started 2 hours previously, and health records show a history of several transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). The nurse anticipates preparing the patient for
 
  a. surgical endarterectomy.
  b. transluminal angioplasty.
  c. intravenous heparin administration.
  d. tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) infusion.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

millet

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 354
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
In a carotid endarterectomy, the carotid artery is incised and the plaque is removed. The response beginning, The diseased portion of the artery in the brain is replaced describes an arterial graft procedure. The answer beginning, A catheter with a deflated balloon is positioned at the narrow area describes an angioplasty. The final response beginning, A wire is threaded through the artery describes the mechanical embolus removal in cerebral ischemia (MERCI) procedure.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
The patient's history and clinical manifestations suggest an acute ischemic stroke and a patient who is seen within 4.5 hours of stroke onset is likely to receive tPA (after screening with a CT scan). Heparin administration in the emergency phase is not indicated. Emergent carotid transluminal angioplasty or endarterectomy is not indicated for the patient who is having an acute ischemic stroke.




WWatsford

  • Member
  • Posts: 539
Reply 2 on: Jun 25, 2018
:D TYSM


sultansheikh

  • Member
  • Posts: 335
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Gracias!

 

Did you know?

About 80% of major fungal systemic infections are due to Candida albicans. Another form, Candida peritonitis, occurs most often in postoperative patients. A rare disease, Candida meningitis, may follow leukemia, kidney transplant, other immunosuppressed factors, or when suffering from Candida septicemia.

Did you know?

Less than one of every three adults with high LDL cholesterol has the condition under control. Only 48.1% with the condition are being treated for it.

Did you know?

The familiar sounds of your heart are made by the heart's valves as they open and close.

Did you know?

According to animal studies, the typical American diet is damaging to the liver and may result in allergies, low energy, digestive problems, and a lack of ability to detoxify harmful substances.

Did you know?

Nearly all drugs pass into human breast milk. How often a drug is taken influences the amount of drug that will pass into the milk. Medications taken 30 to 60 minutes before breastfeeding are likely to be at peak blood levels when the baby is nursing.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library