Author Question: The nurse admits a patient who has a diagnosis of an acute asthma attack. Which statement indicates ... (Read 93 times)

jc611 · **on:** Jun 25, 2018

The nurse admits a patient who has a diagnosis of an acute asthma attack. Which statement indicates that the patient may need teaching regarding medication use?

a. I have not had any acute asthma attacks during the last year.
b. I became short of breath an hour before coming to the hospital.
c. I've been taking Tylenol 650 mg every 6 hours for chest-wall pain.
d. I've been using my albuterol inhaler more frequently over the last 4 days.

Question 2

The nurse teaches a patient about pulmonary function testing (PFT). Which statement, if made by the patient, indicates teaching was effective?

a. I will use my inhaler right before the test.
b. I won't eat or drink anything 8 hours before the test.
c. I should inhale deeply and blow out as hard as I can during the test.
d. My blood pressure and pulse will be checked every 15 minutes after the test.

meganlapinski · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 25, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
The increased need for a rapid-acting bronchodilator should alert the patient that an acute attack may be imminent and that a change in therapy may be needed. The patient should be taught to contact a health care provider if this occurs. The other data do not indicate any need for additional teaching.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
For PFT, the patient should inhale deeply and exhale as long, hard, and fast as possible. The other actions are not needed with PFT. The administration of inhaled bronchodilators should be avoided 6 hours before the procedure.