The nurse is instructing a patient on the self-instillation of ...

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The nurse is instructing a patient on the self-instillation of eye drops for acute conjunctivitis. What is the most important step for the nurse to teach this patient?
 
  1. proper hand hygiene before instilling the drops
  2. rub the eyes only when necessary
  3. reuse cotton swabs as needed
  4. insert contact lenses after the eye drops have been instilled

Question 2

A patient is learning how to apply and care for a new set of contact lenses. What should the nurse include when teaching the patient about the use of these lenses?
 
  Select all that apply.
  1. Wash hands before and after applying the lenses.
  2. Eye pain is a common complaint and should not be a concern.
  3. Distilled water is the best solution for the lenses.
  4. Once applied, only remove when cloudy.
  5. Contact eye physician if eyes become red or tear.

[Animal_Goddess]

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1
Hand hygiene is the single most important measure to prevent transmission of infection to the eye. Rubbing the eyes and reuse of cotton swabs should be avoided as they can contribute to infection. Contact lenses should be avoided until the infection has resolved.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 1, 5
Contact lens care includes hand hygiene; keeping the storage case clean; removing the lenses before sleep and storing them in the appropriate container; using appropriate wetting solution for the lenses; not using homemade or solutions or water for the lenses; contacting eye care professional if eyes become red, tear, experience a vision loss, or pain occurs; and not sharing contact lenses or allowing another person to try on lenses.

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