During an assessment, the nurse becomes concerned that a client ...

[Deast7027]

During an assessment, the nurse becomes concerned that a client is at risk for developing metabolic alkalosis. What did the nurse assess that caused this concern?
 
  A) Daily ingestion of a banana with breakfast
  B) Daily weight consistent
  C) Daily use of sodium bicarbonate for gastric upset
  D) Daily use of prescribed NSAIDs for arthritic pain

Question 2

The nurse is reviewing data collected during a health history and physical assessment and determines that a client is at risk for developing breast cancer. Which data supports this client's risk for developing breast cancer?
 
  Select all that apply.
  A) Age 60
  B) Breastfed both children
  C) Sister had breast cancer
  D) Body mass index 22
  E) Menopause at age 58

[owenfalvey]

Answer to Question 1

Answer: C

Excess bicarbonate usually occurs as a result of ingesting antacids that contain bicarbonate, such as soda bicarbonate or Alka-SeltzerTM. Daily ingestion of a banana would prevent the development of hypokalemia from the daily use of sodium bicarbonate. Consistent daily weights would indicate fluid balance. Daily use of NSAIDs would not support the development of metabolic alkalosis.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: A, C, E
The risk for developing breast cancer increases with age. Having a first-degree relative with breast cancer increases the risk. Menopause after the age of 55 also increases the risk for developing breast cancer. Breastfeeding and maintaining a normal body weight lower a person's risk for developing breast cancer.