Author Question: The nurse performs preoperative teaching for a client requiring a surgical intervention. Which ... (Read 95 times)

pane00 · **on:** Jun 25, 2018

The nurse performs preoperative teaching for a client requiring a surgical intervention. Which actions by the client indicate appropriate understanding of the information provided?

Select all that apply.
1. Demonstrating proper coughing and deep breathing
2. Asking questions about and voicing understanding of information provided
3. Having no anxiety about the impending surgery
4. Demonstrating proper performance of leg exercises
5. Demonstrating how to turn and get out of bed

Question 2

The nurse works in a facility whose policy requires an antiseptic hand rub instead of a surgical scrub when performing surgical hand asepsis. Which are known advantages of the hand rub over the scrub?

Select all that apply.

1. Less harmful to the skin
2. Does not require the use of a brush
3. Contains ingredients that help to protect the skin
4. Takes longer to perform
5. Contains alcohol, which could dry the skin

fur · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 25, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1,2,4,5

The nurse evaluates the client's understanding through the questions asked and the return demonstration of skills performed. Although preoperative teaching can help to reduce anxiety, it is unlikely to completely eliminate fear.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 1,2,3

The antiseptic rub was implemented because it is less harmful to the skin, does not require the use of a brush, and contains ingredients that actually protect the skin. As a result, the nurse is less likely to develop abrasions or dermatitis when using a hand rub instead of the older method of scrubbing the hands using a brush and caustic soaps. It takes less time to perform, not longer, and does not contain any drying agents.