The nurse identifies the client using two forms of ...

[chads108]

The nurse identifies the client using two forms of identification.
 
  Which methods would be acceptable?
 
  Select all that apply.
  1. Ask the client, Is your name Mr. xyz?
  2. Check the client's identification band.
  3. Check the client's room number.
  4. Ask the client for the birthdate.
  5. Ask the client for the telephone number.

Question 2

The nurse is preparing medications for the client using a cabinet in the client's room. Which medication would the nurse not find in the medication cabinet?
 
  1. Routine medications
  2. Controlled substances
  3. PRN medications
  4. Liquid medications

[jojobee318]

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 2,4,5

The nurse identifies the client by using some form of personal identifiers, such as the individual's name, an assigned identification number, telephone number, or other person-specific identifier. If the client is admitted to a clinical facility and is wearing an identification band, this can be used to identify the client. Never ask the client if he is Mr. xyz, because the client might be distracted, might have difficulty speaking English, or might be anxious, leading the client to say yes without really listening to the question. Instead, ask the client, What is your name? because it is less likely to result in misinformation. The client's room number should never be used as an identifier because clients are often moved within the facility, or another client or visitor could be sitting on the client's bed. Proper client identification is a very important strategy for reducing the risk of medication errors.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 2
Controlled substances must be double-locked so they will not be found in the client's cabinet. However, routine medications, PRN medications, and liquid medications will be found in the client's cabinet unless they are controlled substances, or require refrigeration.