Author Question: A male client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is refusing to take his medication and has missed ... (Read 22 times)

segrsyd

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 530
A male client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is refusing to take his medication and has missed two hemodialysis appointments. What is the best initial action for the nurse?
 
  a. Discuss what the treatment regimen means to him.
  b. Refer the client to a mental health nurse practitioner.
  c. Reschedule the appointments to another date and time.
  d. Discuss the option of peritoneal dialysis.

Question 2

A 70-kg adult with chronic renal failure is on a 40-g protein diet. The client has a reduced glomerular filtration rate and is not undergoing dialysis. Which result would give the nurse the most concern?
 
  a. Albumin level of 2.5 g/dL
  b. Phosphorus level of 5 mg/dL
  c. Sodium level of 135 mmol/L
  d. Potassium level of 5.5 mmol/L



kthug

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 332
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
The initial action for the nurse is to assess anxiety, coping styles, and the client's acceptance of the required treatment for CKD. The client may be in denial of the diagnosis. While rescheduling hemodialysis appointments may help, and referral to a mental health practitioner and the possibility of peritoneal dialysis are all viable options, assessment of the client's acceptance of the treatment should come first.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Protein restriction is necessary with chronic renal failure due to the buildup of waste products from protein breakdown. The nurse would be concerned with the low albumin level since this indicates that the protein in the diet is not enough for the client's metabolic needs. The electrolyte values are not related to the protein-restricted diet.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Russia has the highest death rate from cardiovascular disease followed by the Ukraine, Romania, Hungary, and Poland.

Did you know?

A good example of polar molecules can be understood when trying to make a cake. If water and oil are required, they will not mix together. If you put them into a measuring cup, the oil will rise to the top while the water remains on the bottom.

Did you know?

As the western states of America were settled, pioneers often had to drink rancid water from ponds and other sources. This often resulted in chronic diarrhea, causing many cases of dehydration and death that could have been avoided if clean water had been available.

Did you know?

Though the United States has largely rejected the metric system, it is used for currency, as in 100 pennies = 1 dollar. Previously, the British currency system was used, with measurements such as 12 pence to the shilling, and 20 shillings to the pound.

Did you know?

Children with strabismus (crossed eyes) can be treated. They are not able to outgrow this condition on their own, but with help, it can be more easily corrected at a younger age. It is important for infants to have eye examinations as early as possible in their development and then another at age 2 years.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library