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Most strokes are caused when blood clots move to a blood vessel in the brain and block blood flow to that area. Thrombolytic therapy can be used to dissolve the clot quickly. If given within 3 hours of the first stroke symptoms, this therapy can help limit stroke damage and disability.
Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system destroys its own healthy tissues. When this occurs, white blood cells cannot distinguish between pathogens and normal cells.
During pregnancy, a woman is more likely to experience bleeding gums and nosebleeds caused by hormonal changes that increase blood flow to the mouth and nose.
More than nineteen million Americans carry the factor V gene that causes blood clots, pulmonary embolism, and heart disease.
Blood in the urine can be a sign of a kidney stone, glomerulonephritis, or other kidney problems.
![Lumbar puncture. Abbreviated LP, the lumbar puncture is a common procedure that withdraws cerebrospi](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_14_10_12_6_49_35_94142278.jpeg)
![Phlebotomy. In this common procedure, a syringe needle punctures a vein, usually in the arm, and wit](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_11_11_12_7_15_46_100322221.jpeg)