Answer to Question 1
2, 3, 4
Explanation:
1. Breastfeeding actually costs substantially less than formula feeding, even considering the need for increased calcium and protein intake during lactation.
2. This is a true statement. Newborns are very responsive to touch, and it is vital for the infant's emotional well-being. The tactile stimulation associated with breastfeeding can communicate warmth, closeness, comfort, and the opportunity to learn each other's behavioral cues and needs.
3. This is a true statement. Reduced infections are due to immunologic properties in breast milk and to the fact that breastfed infants are not put to bed with a bottle, a practice known to increase ear infections.
4. Every time an infant suckles, the prolactin level doubles; prolactin creates feelings of euphoria and relaxation.
5. Although there is skill involved in getting a baby to nurse successfully and coordinating the infant's efforts with the maternal efforts, breastfeeding is not perceived as being difficult by the majority of women who attempt to do so.
Answer to Question 2
4
Explanation:
1. Although this statement is true, it does not teach the client anything or increase her confidence in being able to care for her infant.
2. This statement is very judgmental and does not teach the client anything or increase her confidence in being able to care for her infant.
3. Maternal instincts might indeed exist, but this client has expressed a specific fear about being a safe mother. It is best to work with her to teach her skills and increase her confidence.
4. This response is best because it both teaches the new mother skills she does not have and increases her confidence.