Author Question: Freud theorized that methods used to toilet-train children might have a lasting effect on their ... (Read 28 times)

fahad · **on:** Jun 27, 2018

Freud theorized that methods used to toilet-train children might have a lasting effect on their personality. Children who had rigid, severe toilet training would most likely show which of the following behaviors later in life?

a. narcissistic c. self-mutilating
b. meticulous and hypercritical d. bullying to others and aggressive

Question 2

A baby was delivered at 42 weeks' gestation. The nurse begins to assess the neonate. The nurse should expect to see which of the following observations:

a. Prolific lanugo
b. Large amounts of vernix caseosa
c. Dry, peeling, cracked skin
d. Firm skin around the thighs and buttocks

sarah_brady415 · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 27, 2018

Answer to Question 1

B

Feedback
A Incorrect. Narcissistic behaviors are observed in the infant under one year of age.
B Correct. Freud suggested methods caregivers use to toilet train children during this period may have long-lasting effects on personality. For example, children who were products of rigid, severe toilet training could become obsessive about routines and their schedules, or very meticulous and hypercritical.
C Incorrect. Self-mutilating behavior has nothing to do with the anal stage.
D Incorrect. Bullying and aggressive behaviors have nothing to do with the anal stage.

Answer to Question 2

C
Lanugo is seen in preterm infants. Vernix caseosa is seen among term infants. Dry, peeling, cracked skin is seen with postterm infants. The skin around the thighs and buttocks will be loose.