A nurse is teaching a class of pregnant couples about the ...

[EAugust]

A nurse is teaching a class of pregnant couples about the benefits of using a breathing technique for the latent phase of labor. Which benefit does the nurse include?
 
  1. Aids visualization (imagery).
  2. Increased physical and mental alertness
  3. Increased response to soothing music
  4. Helps the mother to focus attention.

Question 2

Which questions are appropriate for the nurse to ask during a cultural assessment of a patient new to the clinic? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply.
 
  1. What genetic and other biological differences affect caregiving?
  2. Which family member must be consulted for decisions about care?
  3. What type of health provider is the most appropriate?
  4. Does the patient have beliefs or traditions that might impact the care plan?
  5. Are communications patterns established?

[fwbard]

Answer to Question 1

4
Rationale 1: Breathing techniques do not promote visualization.
Rationale 2: Breathing techniques can increase physical and mental relaxation.
Rationale 3: Breathing techniques do not increase the mother's response to soothing music.
Rationale 4: Breathing techniques help keep the mother and her unborn baby adequately oxygenated, and help the mother relax and focus her attention appropriately.

Answer to Question 2

2,3,4
Rationale 1: Genetic and biological differences are health concerns such as hypertension that the nurse must keep in mind, but not a question.
Rationale 2: It is important the nurse recognize cultural differences in regard to which family member must be consulted for decisions about care.
Rationale 3: Some cultures do not allow a person of the opposite gender to touch the patient. Cultural sensitivity will recognize and allow for this.
Rationale 4: The nurse must be aware of traditions and beliefs that might impact the care plan.
Rationale 5: Communication patterns will have been established. The nurse must be able to communicate with the patient, using the patterns of communication the patient uses.