Author Question: What infant response to cool environmental conditions is either NOT effective or NOT available to ... (Read 82 times)

bobbysung · **on:** Jun 27, 2018

What infant response to cool environmental conditions is either NOT effective or NOT available to them?

a. Constriction of peripheral blood vessels
b. Metabolism of brown fat
c. Increased respiratory rates
d. Unflexing from the normal position

Question 2

A nurse is performing developmental assessments on several children in the daycare setting. Which child indicates a delay in meeting developmental milestones?

1. An 18-month-old toddler unable to phrase sentences
2. A kindergartner unable to button his shirt
3. A 1-year-old unable to sit still for a short story
4. A 2-year-old unable to cut with scissors

mathjasmine · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 27, 2018

Answer to Question 1

D

Feedback
A The newborn's body is able to constrict the peripheral blood vessels to reduce heat loss.
B Burning brown fat generates heat.
C The respiratory rate may rise to stimulate muscular activity, which generates heat.
D The newborn's flexed position guards against heat loss because it reduces the amount of body surface exposed to the environment.

Answer to Question 2

2
Rationale
1. The inability to phrase sentences is considered a delay if not done at 2 years.
2. A developmental milestone that can indicate learning disability if not met is a kindergartner unable to button.
3. Inability to sit still for a short story is considered a delay if the child is 35 years old.
4. Being unable to cut with scissors is considered a delay if not achieved by kindergarten age.