Author Question: The nurse is discussing various sites used for insulin injections with a child and her family. Which ... (Read 59 times)

Mr3Hunna · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

The nurse is discussing various sites used for insulin injections with a child and her family. Which site usually has the fastest rate of absorption?

a. Arm c. Buttock
b. Leg d. Abdomen

Question 2

What should a nurse advise the parents of a child with type 1 diabetes mellitus who is not eating as a result of a minor illness?

a. Give the child half his regular morning dose of insulin.
b. Substitute simple carbohydrates or calorie-containing liquids for solid foods.
c. Give the child plenty of unsweetened, clear liquids to prevent dehydration.
d. Take the child directly to the emergency department.

bookworm410 · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
The abdomen has the fastest rate of absorption but the shortest duration. The arm has a fast rate of absorption but short duration. The leg has a slow rate of absorption but a long duration. The buttock has the slowest rate of absorption and the longest duration.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
A sick-day diet of simple carbohydrates or calorie-containing liquids will maintain normal serum glucose levels and decrease the risk of hypoglycemia. The child should receive his regular dose of insulin even if he does not have an appetite. If the child is not eating as usual, he needs calories to prevent hypoglycemia. During periods of minor illness, the child with type 1 diabetes mellitus can be managed safely at home.