Author Question: Which statement is most descriptive of central nervous system stimulants? a. They produce strong ... (Read 94 times)

vinney12 · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

Which statement is most descriptive of central nervous system stimulants?

a. They produce strong physical dependence.
b. They can result in strong psychologic dependence.
c. Withdrawal symptoms are life threatening.
d. Acute intoxication can lead to coma.

Question 2

An adolescent teen has bulimia. Which assessment finding should the nurse expect?

a. Diarrhea c. Cold intolerance
b. Amenorrhea d. Erosion of tooth enamel

ally · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
Central nervous system stimulants such as amphetamines and cocaine produce a strong psychologic dependence. This class of drugs does not produce strong physical dependence and can be withdrawn without much danger. Acute intoxication leads to violent, aggressive behavior or psychotic episodes characterized by paranoia, uncontrollable agitation, and restlessness.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Some of the signs of bulimia include erosion of tooth enamel, increased dental caries from vomited gastric acid, throat complaints, fluid and electrolyte disturbances, and abdominal complaints from laxative abuse. Diarrhea is not a result of the vomiting. It may occur in patients with bulimia who also abuse laxatives. Amenorrhea and cold intolerance are characteristics of anorexia nervosa, which some bulimics have. These symptoms are related to the extreme low weight.