The mother of a 7-year-old child is concerned that the child will develop Reye syndrome since a family member gave the child aspirin for a headache. What should the nurse respond to the mother?
A) This might or might not be a problem. Watch for signs of lethargy, unusual irritability, confusion, or vomiting. If you notice any of these, bring the child to the emergency room immediately so an assessment for Reye syndrome can be made.
B) This is a serious problem. Aspirin is likely to cause Reye syndrome, and the child should be admitted to the hospital for observation as a precaution.
C) This is unlikely to be a problem. Half an aspirin is not enough to cause harm. Reye syndrome generally only develops from prolonged use of aspirin in connection with a virus.
D) This might or might not be a problem. Watch the child for signs of nasal discharge, sneezing, itching of the nose, or dark circles under the eyes. If you notice any of these, bring the child to the emergency room to be assessed for Reye syndrome.
Question 2
The nurse caring for a deaf child is preparing to give the child an intramuscular injection in the child's upper arm. What should the nurse do before administering the medication?
A) Pat the child gently on the shoulder to get his attention and point to her own arm so he knows she is giving him the injection
B) Ask his caregiver to point out that the nurse is there
C) Move around the bed and make eye contact, then show the child the syringe and indicate that the shot is going to be given
D) Ask the caregiver to keep the child's attention focused on her
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Caregivers’ responses sometimes help a child with strong emotions adapt to the environment.
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