« previous next »

Author Question: Which intervention should the nurse implement to maintain the skin integrity of the premature ... (Read 21 times)

bobbysung

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 519
on: Jun 28, 2018
Which intervention should the nurse implement to maintain the skin integrity of the premature newborn?
 
  a. Cleanse skin with a gentle alkaline-based soap and water.
  b. Cleanse skin with a neutral pH solution only when necessary.
  c. Thoroughly rinse skin with plain water after bathing in a mild hexachlorophene solution.
  d. Avoid cleaning skin.

Question 2

Which is the most appropriate nursing action when intermittently gavage-feeding a preterm newborn?
 
  a. Allow formula to flow by gravity.
  b. Insert tube through nares rather than mouth.
  c. Avoid letting newborn suck on tube.
  d. Apply steady pressure to syringe to deliver formula to stomach in a timely manner.


reelove4eva

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 332
Reply #1 on: Jun 28, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
The premature newborn should be given baths no more than two or three times per week with a neutral pH solution. The eyes, oral and diaper areas, and pressure points should be cleansed daily. Alkaline-based soaps might destroy the acid mantle of the skin. They should not be used. The increased permeability of the skin facilitates absorption of the chemical ingredients. The newborn's skin must be cleaned to remove stool and urine, which are irritating to the skin.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
The formula is allowed to flow by gravity. The length of time to complete the feeding will vary. Preferably, the tube is inserted through the mouth. Newborns are obligatory nose breathers, and the presence of the tube in the nose irritates the nasal mucosa. Passage of the tube through the mouth allows the nurse to observe and evaluate the sucking response. The feeding should not be done under pressure. This procedure is not used as a timesaver for the nurse.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
« previous next »
 

Did you know?

The senior population grows every year. Seniors older than 65 years of age now comprise more than 13% of the total population. However, women outlive men. In the 85-and-over age group, there are only 45 men to every 100 women.

Did you know?

ACTH levels are normally highest in the early morning (between 6 and 8 A.M.) and lowest in the evening (between 6 and 11 P.M.). Therefore, a doctor who suspects abnormal levels looks for low ACTH in the morning and high ACTH in the evening.

Did you know?

Amphetamine poisoning can cause intravascular coagulation, circulatory collapse, rhabdomyolysis, ischemic colitis, acute psychosis, hyperthermia, respiratory distress syndrome, and pericarditis.

Did you know?

To combat osteoporosis, changes in lifestyle and diet are recommended. At-risk patients should include 1,200 to 1,500 mg of calcium daily either via dietary means or with supplements.

Did you know?

Nearly all drugs pass into human breast milk. How often a drug is taken influences the amount of drug that will pass into the milk. Medications taken 30 to 60 minutes before breastfeeding are likely to be at peak blood levels when the baby is nursing.

Synthesis of the active hormone formed from vitamin D or its precursor in skin. Synthesis of the active hormone formed from vitamin D or its precursor in skin.
NURSE CARING BEHAVIORS AS NURSE CARING BEHAVIORS AS
Anatomy of the skin. Anatomy of the skin.
Four cutaneous receptors that occur in human skin. Four cutaneous receptors that occur in human skin.
Place a towel or sheet over knee area. Use a thin barrier to protect skin from cold source. Place a towel or sheet over knee area. Use a thin barrier to protect skin from cold source.
Proteins play an important role in keeping your skin healthy and your nails strong Proteins play an important role in keeping your skin healthy and your nails strong
Video: Otitis Media

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library