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Author Question: A nurse makes the decision to apply a topical anesthetic to a child's skin before drawing blood. ... (Read 48 times)

dbose

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A nurse makes the decision to apply a topical anesthetic to a child's skin before drawing blood. Which ethical principle is the nurse demonstrating?
 
  a. Autonomy
  b. Beneficence
  c. Justice
  d. Truthfulness

Question 2

Which is most descriptive of clinical reasoning?
 
  a. A simple developmental process
  b. Purposeful and goal-directed
  c. Based on deliberate and irrational thought
  d. Assists individuals in guessing what is most appropriate



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srodz

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Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
Beneficence is the obligation to promote the patient's well-being. Applying a topical anesthetic before drawing blood promotes reducing the discomfort of the venipuncture. Autonomy is the patient's right to be self-governing. Justice is the concept of fairness. Truthfulness is the concept of honesty.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Clinical reasoning is a complex, developmental process based on rational and deliberate thought. Clinical reasoning is not a developmental process. Clinical reasoning is based on rational and deliberate thought. Clinical reasoning is not a guessing process.





 

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