Author Question: The nurse is caring for four clients. Which client has the highest risk of developing retinopathy of ... (Read 11 times)

RRMR

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 557
The nurse is caring for four clients. Which client has the highest risk of developing retinopathy of prematurity?
 
  1. 30-week-gestation infant who was in an Oxy-Hood for 12 hours and weighed 1800 grams.
  2. 32-week-gestation infant who needed no oxygen and weighed 1850 grams.
  3. 28-week-gestation infant who has been on long-term oxygen and weighed 1400 grams.
  4. 28-week-gestation infant who was on short-term oxygen and weighed 1420 grams.

Question 2

The nurse suspects that an infant has a visual disorder caused by abnormal musculature. Which test will the nurse perform to detect this disorder?
 
  1. A cover/uncover test
  2. An ophthalmologic exam
  3. A vision-acuity exam
  4. A pupil-reaction-to-light test



zacnyjessica

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 345
Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: The 28-week-gestation infant on oxygen weighing 1400 grams has the highest risk of retinopathy of prematurity because of gestational age (28 weeks or less), weight (less than 1500 g), and oxygen therapy. The other neonates have fewer risk factors.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 1
Rationale: The cover/uncover test can detect abnormal musculature of the eye that can lead to asymmetric eye movement. An ophthalmologic eye exam allows the practitioner to view the internal structures of the eye, not abnormal musculature. A vision acuity test is used to test for myopia. A pupil-reaction-to-light test evaluates neurological status.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

When Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the first mercury thermometer, he called "zero degrees" the lowest temperature he was able to attain with a mixture of ice and salt. For the upper point of his scale, he used 96°, which he measured as normal human body temperature (we know it to be 98.6° today because of more accurate thermometers).

Did you know?

Cytomegalovirus affects nearly the same amount of newborns every year as Down syndrome.

Did you know?

Hypertension is a silent killer because it is deadly and has no significant early symptoms. The danger from hypertension is the extra load on the heart, which can lead to hypertensive heart disease and kidney damage. This occurs without any major symptoms until the high blood pressure becomes extreme. Regular blood pressure checks are an important method of catching hypertension before it can kill you.

Did you know?

Amphetamine poisoning can cause intravascular coagulation, circulatory collapse, rhabdomyolysis, ischemic colitis, acute psychosis, hyperthermia, respiratory distress syndrome, and pericarditis.

Did you know?

Elderly adults are at greatest risk of stroke and myocardial infarction and have the most to gain from prophylaxis. Patients ages 60 to 80 years with blood pressures above 160/90 mm Hg should benefit from antihypertensive treatment.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library