Author Question: The nurse is performing a physical assessment on a 3-year-old child. The parents state that the ... (Read 140 times)

2125004343

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 566
The nurse is performing a physical assessment on a 3-year-old child. The parents state that the child excessively rubs the eyes and often tilts the head to one side.
 
  What visual impairment should the nurse suspect?
  a. Strabismus
  b. Astigmatism
  c. Hyperopia, or farsightedness
  d. Myopia, or nearsightedness

Question 2

What suggestion by the nurse for parents regarding stuttering in children is most helpful?
 
  a. Offer rewards for proper speech.
  b. Encourage the child to take it easy and go slow when stuttering.
  c. Help the child by supplying words when he or she is experiencing a block.
  d. Give the child plenty of time and the impression that you are not in a hurry.



lkoler

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 358
Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
Clinical manifestations of myopia include excessive eye rubbing, head tilting, difficulty reading, headaches, and dizziness. Strabismus, astigmatism, and hyperopia have other clinical manifestations.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Hesitancy and dysfluency should be considered a normal part of speech development. An important approach is to allow the child plenty of time to speak. Promising rewards for proper speech places additional pressure on the child. Encouraging the child to take it easy and go slow when stuttering draws attention to the dysfluency. The child needs to complete a sentence and thought without being interrupted.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Many of the drugs used by neuroscientists are derived from toxic plants and venomous animals (such as snakes, spiders, snails, and puffer fish).

Did you know?

IgA antibodies protect body surfaces exposed to outside foreign substances. IgG antibodies are found in all body fluids. IgM antibodies are the first type of antibody made in response to an infection. IgE antibody levels are often high in people with allergies. IgD antibodies are found in tissues lining the abdomen and chest.

Did you know?

Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system destroys its own healthy tissues. When this occurs, white blood cells cannot distinguish between pathogens and normal cells.

Did you know?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has released reports detailing the deaths of infants (younger than 1 year of age) who died after being given cold and cough medications. This underscores the importance of educating parents that children younger than 2 years of age should never be given over-the-counter cold and cough medications without consulting their physicians.

Did you know?

As many as 28% of hospitalized patients requiring mechanical ventilators to help them breathe (for more than 48 hours) will develop ventilator-associated pneumonia. Current therapy involves intravenous antibiotics, but new antibiotics that can be inhaled (and more directly treat the infection) are being developed.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library