Which client teaching instructions are necessary for a pregnant ...

[jilianpiloj]

Which client teaching instructions are necessary for a pregnant client who is to undergo a glucose challenge test (GCT) as part of a routine pregnancy treatment plan?
 
  a. Consume a low-fat diet for 48 hours prior to testing.
  b. Fast for 12 hours prior to testing.
  c. There are no dietary restrictions prior to testing.
  d. Consume a consistent carbohydrate diet (60 g) prior to testing.

Question 2

Examination of a newborn in the birth room reveals bilateral cataracts. Which disease process in the maternal history would likely cause this abnormality?
 
  a. Rubella
  b. Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
  c. Syphilis
  d. HIV

[Anna]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
For a GCT, there are no dietary restrictions and fasting is not required. Testing is done from 24 to 28 weeks for the general pregnant population.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Transmission of congenital rubella causes serious complications in the fetus that may manifest as cataracts, cardiac defects, microcephaly, deafness, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and developmental delays.