A child has been diagnosed with a localized herpes simplex virus ...

[Capo]

A child has been diagnosed with a localized herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 infection. The nurse is educating the parents on topical acyclovir (Zovirax) ointment.
 
  Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate to include during the medication teaching session?
  A.
  Acyclovir can shorten the outbreak.
  B.
  If this doesn't work we can give it IV.
  C.
  This medication will cure the infection.
  D.
  Zovirax must be used for the child's life.

Question 2

The pediatric nurse is discharging a child diagnosed with cytomegalovirus infection (CMV). Which teaching is most appropriate for this child?
 
  A.
  Ensure adequate rest.
  B.
  Keep the child isolated.
  C.
  Offer favorite foods.
  D.
  Provide plenty of fluids.

[Kedrick2014]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Acyclovir and penciclovir (Danavir) can be used to shorten the duration and lessen the pain of HSV infection. It is not curative. IV medication is used for disseminated infection or in children with severe immunocompromise. The medication is used during outbreaks.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
The most common problem for children during the convalescent phase after acute CMV infection is fatigue. The nurse teaches the parents to ensure the child gets plenty of rest. Adequate nutrition and hydration are always important and are not specific for this condition. The child does not need to be isolated.

[Capo]

Excellent

[EAN94]

Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it