This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Tom and Mary own a perfectly competitive tomato farm. They can hire different numbers of college ... (Read 316 times)

09madisonrousseau09

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 559
Tom and Mary own a perfectly competitive tomato farm. They can hire different numbers of college students to help plant, cultivate, and harvest the tomatoes. The above table gives their marginal product schedule.
 
  a) If the price of a pound of tomatoes is 2 a pound, complete the first value of marginal product column in the table. If Tom and Mary must pay their workers 10 an hour, how many workers do they hire? b) If the price of a pound of tomatoes falls to 1 a pound, complete the second value of marginal product column in the table. If Tom and Mary still must pay their workers 10 an hour, how many workers do they hire? c) When the price of a pound of tomatoes falls, what happens to Tom and Mary's demand for labor curve?

Question 2

Suppose an economics forecaster discovers that on days when the sunspot count is high stock market on the following day is bullish, that is stock market prices edge upwards.
 
  In addition, he also observes that on days with a low sunspot count the following day the stock market tends to be bearish, that is stock market prices tend to fall. The forecaster then concludes that there is a positive relationship between the sunspot count and stock market prices and proceeds to base his investment decisions on this premise. What kind of an error has this forecaster made?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

sierrahalpin

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 329
Answer to Question 1

Quantity of labor
(workers) Marginal product
(pounds per hour) Value of marginal product, 2 per pound
(dollars) Value of marginal product, 1 per pound
(dollars)
1 8 16 8
2 10 20 10
3 7 14 7
4 5 10 5
5 4 8 4

a) The completed table is above. Tom and Mary hire 4 workers because that is the number of workers that sets the value of marginal product equal to the wage rate.
b) The completed table is above. Tom and Mary hire 2 workers because that is the number of workers that sets the value of marginal product equal to the wage rate.
c) When the price of a pound of tomatoes falls, Tom and Mary's demand for labor decreases and their demand for labor curve shifts leftward.

Answer to Question 2

The forecaster has fallen into the post hoc fallacy. Simply because one set of events precedes another is not enough to say that one is the cause of the other.





 

Did you know?

Tobacco depletes the body of vitamins A, C, and E, which can result in any of the following: dry hair, dry skin, dry eyes, poor growth, night blindness, abscesses, insomnia, fatigue, reproductive system problems, sinusitis, pneumonia, frequent respiratory problems, skin disorders, weight loss, rickets, osteomalacia, nervousness, muscle spasms, leg cramps, extremity numbness, bone malformations, decayed teeth, difficulty in walking, irritability, restlessness, profuse sweating, increased uric acid (gout), joint damage, damaged red blood cells, destruction of nerves, infertility, miscarriage, and many types of cancer.

Did you know?

All adverse reactions are commonly charted in red ink in the patient's record and usually are noted on the front of the chart. Failure to follow correct documentation procedures may result in malpractice lawsuits.

Did you know?

In the United States, congenital cytomegalovirus causes one child to become disabled almost every hour. CMV is the leading preventable viral cause of development disability in newborns. These disabilities include hearing or vision loss, and cerebral palsy.

Did you know?

During pregnancy, a woman is more likely to experience bleeding gums and nosebleeds caused by hormonal changes that increase blood flow to the mouth and nose.

Did you know?

Approximately 70% of expectant mothers report experiencing some symptoms of morning sickness during the first trimester of pregnancy.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library