Suppose scientific research generates external benefits. Without government intervention, the market for scientific research would
A) produce the efficient amount.
B) produce more than the efficient amount.
C) produce some research, but less than the efficient amount.
D) produce zero research.
E) either produce more than or less than the efficient amount depending on whether the external benefit is on the production or consumption of the research.
Question 2
Relative to free trade, domestic producers of a good are ________ off with a tariff because of the ________.
A) better; higher price and greater quantity sold
B) better; higher price and smaller quantity sold
C) better; lower price and greater quantity sold
D) worse; lower price and smaller quantity sold
E) worse; higher price and greater quantity sold