Author Question: Assume the Fed wants to lower the interest rate. How does the Fed lower the interest rate in the ... (Read 92 times)

CBme

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 548
Assume the Fed wants to lower the interest rate. How does the Fed lower the interest rate in the short run?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

In the short run, how is the nominal interest rate determined? If the nominal interest rate is less than the equilibrium nominal interest rate, what occurs?
 
  What will be an ideal response?



juliaf

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 344
Answer to Question 1

In order to lower the interest rate, the Fed increases the quantity of money. In the short run, when the quantity of money increases, the interest rate falls.

Answer to Question 2

The nominal interest rate is determined in the money market by the interaction of the demand for money and the supply of money. If the nominal interest rate is less than the equilibrium, there is an excess demand for money. In order to increase the quantity of money they hold, people sell bonds and other financial assets. As a result, the price of financial assets falls and the interest rate rises. People continue to sell assets and the interest rate continues to rise until it reaches its equilibrium.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

juliaf

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 344

 

Did you know?

According to the CDC, approximately 31.7% of the U.S. population has high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) or "bad cholesterol" levels.

Did you know?

Cutaneous mucormycosis is a rare fungal infection that has been fatal in at least 29% of cases, and in as many as 83% of cases, depending on the patient's health prior to infection. It has occurred often after natural disasters such as tornados, and early treatment is essential.

Did you know?

More than 30% of American adults, and about 12% of children utilize health care approaches that were developed outside of conventional medicine.

Did you know?

In 1835 it was discovered that a disease of silkworms known as muscardine could be transferred from one silkworm to another, and was caused by a fungus.

Did you know?

Opium has influenced much of the world's most popular literature. The following authors were all opium users, of varying degrees: Lewis Carroll, Charles, Dickens, Arthur Conan Doyle, and Oscar Wilde.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library